Hemorrhoids, commonly known as piles, fissures, and fistulas, are common conditions affecting the anal region. While they share some similarities, each condition has its own distinct characteristics and treatment approaches. In this comprehensive article, we will delve into the symptoms, causes, treatment options, and management strategies for hemorrhoids, piles, fissures, and fistulas, with a focus on the role of healthy diet and nutrition in managing these conditions. 1. Hemorrhoids (Piles): Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus. They can be internal (located inside the rectum) or external (located under the skin around the anus). Hemorrhoids are a common cause of rectal bleeding, itching, and discomfort. Symptoms of Hemorrhoids: - Rectal bleeding, often noticed as bright red blood on toilet paper or in the toilet bowl - Itching or irritation in the anal region - Pain or discomfort during bowel movements - Swelling or lump near the anus - Le
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